Folk singer Sharda Sinha has passed away at AIIMS Hospital in New Delhi
Sharda Sinha is a renowned Indian folk singer, often hailed as the “Nightingale of Bihar” for her soulful voice and dedication to promoting the rich folk traditions of Bihar. Her music, especially in Bhojpuri, Maithili, and Magahi, has captured the cultural spirit of the region, making her a beloved figure in Indian folk music. Here’s a closer look at her life, career, and contributions: Other name Bihar Swar Kokila
Early Life and Background
- Born: October 1, 1952
- Birthplace: Hulas, Bihar, India Sharda Sinha was born in Hulas, a village in Bihar, and developed an early interest in music through local songs and regional traditions. Her exposure to traditional folk tunes in the Bhojpuri and Maithili languages deeply influenced her musical path. She pursued formal training in music, nurturing her talent from a young age.
- Education: B.Ed; Phd In Music
- Spouse: Braj Kishore Sinha
- Children: 2
Musical Journey and Style
Sharda Sinha’s music draws from the traditions and rituals of rural Bihar. Her work is celebrated for its authenticity and for capturing the everyday lives, values, and emotions of the people in the region. Her voice has a unique quality that conveys both strength and emotional depth, which resonates with listeners of all ages. She is especially known for her contributions to songs played during the “Vivah Geet”, “Chhath Geet” one of Bihar’s most revered festivals dedicated to the Sun God.
Sharda Sinha, a renowned folk singer synonymous with the Chhath festival, released two new songs dedicated to Chhath in 2016, marking her return to the genre after a decade. Her last album of devotional songs had been released in 2006.
In the newly released songs—“Supawo Naa Mile Maai” and “Pahile Pahil Chhathi Maiya”—Sharda Sinha encourages people to come to Bihar to celebrate Chhath, capturing the spirit of the festival and the significance of the state’s traditions.
Some of her other famous Chhath songs, which are played annually during the festival, include:
- “Kelwa Ke Paat Par Ugalan Suraj Mal Jhake Jhuke”
- “Hey Chhathi Maiya”
- “Ho Dinanath”
- “Bahangi Lachakat Jaaye”
- “Roje Roje Ugelaa”
- “Suna Chhathi Maai”
- “Jode Jode Supawa”
- “Patna Ke Ghat Par”
Although many of these songs are older, they continue to resonate with devotees and are essential parts of the Chhath celebrations every year.
Contributions and Impact
Sharda Sinha’s music is not just entertainment; it plays an important role in preserving and promoting the folk traditions of Bihar. Her work has brought Bhojpuri, Maithili, and Magahi music to a national audience, popularizing Bihar’s cultural heritage beyond regional borders. Her songs are particularly significant during festivals and weddings, where they have become essential for celebration and ritual. Her popularity has helped make Bihar’s folk music a prominent part of India’s cultural landscape.
Awards and Honors
Sharda Sinha has been recognized for her contributions to Indian folk music with numerous prestigious awards, including:
- Padma Shri (1991): India’s fourth-highest civilian award, recognizing her impact on folk music.
- Padma Bhushan (2018): India’s third-highest civilian honor, awarded in acknowledgment of her contributions to Indian music and culture.
Legacy and Influence
With her distinctive voice and a deep understanding of Bihar’s traditions, Sharda Sinha has inspired generations of folk singers and music lovers. Her music captures the essence of Bihar’s cultural richness and has helped bring pride to the region’s heritage. Her recordings are commonly played during Chhath Puja and other celebrations, reflecting her music’s lasting influence on Bihar’s traditions and rituals.
Sharda Sinha’s legacy as an artist goes beyond her awards and accolades; she is celebrated as an icon of Bihar’s musical heritage, and her work remains timeless.
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